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30 mars 2014

Taking Notes by Hand Benefits Recall, Researchers Find

http://chronicle.com/img/photos/biz/wiredcampus-45.pngBy . Distractions posed by laptops in the classroom have been a common concern, but new research suggests that even if laptops are used strictly to take notes, typing notes hinders students’ academic performance compared with writing notes on paper with a pen or pencil. Daniel M. Oppenheimer, an associate professor of psychology at the University of California at Los Angeles, and Pam Mueller, a graduate student at Princeton University, studied the effects of students’ note-taking preferences. More...

30 mars 2014

What College Offers the Best Return on Investment? The Answer Is Still Elusive

By Jonah Newman. Harvey Mudd College, a small, STEM-focused, liberal-arts institution in Southern California, is the college with the highest “return on investment,” as determined by PayScale’s annual “College ROI Report,” released on Tuesday. Just like last year. And just like last year, that ranking isn’t as meaningful as you might think. As we discussed in a previous blog post, PayScale’s annual ROI rankings fall victim to some of the pitfalls of calculating the value of a college degree based on future earnings alone. More...

30 mars 2014

New Data Shed Light on Use of PLUS Loans and Controversial Loan Denials

http://chronicle.com/img/photos/biz/icons/bottom-line-header.pngBy Goldie Blumenstyk. Colleges that have complained that the U.S. Department of Education has been too strict in denying PLUS loans to their students now have a little better picture of the reason for those denials. And policy advocates who say the rules still allow overborrowing by students and families who may not be able to repay the loans may have some new talking points, too. Data released by the department on Wednesday show that nearly 70 percent of all PLUS-loan applications initially rejected in the past two years were denied on the grounds that the borrower had other debts in collection or had settled a debt for less than the full amount. Read more...

30 mars 2014

Grad-School Debt Is Said to Rise Rapidly and Deserve More Policy Attention

subscribe todayBy Vimal Patel. Conversations about increases in student debt often focus on undergraduate borrowers and the rising price of a bachelor’s degree. But the largest changes in student borrowing are taking place in graduate education, a new report says. The report, being released on Tuesday by the New America Foundation, a nonpartisan public-policy institution, also questions federal policies on lending to graduate students. It suggests the government consider placing limits on the amount that students pursuing graduate degrees can borrow, as it does for undergraduates.
The report, "The Graduate Student Debt Review," also asks whether income-based repayment programs that include loan-forgiveness benefits might be part of what is driving increases in graduate-student borrowing. Read more...
30 mars 2014

To Reach the New Market for Education, Colleges Have Some Learning to Do

subscribe todayBy Jeffrey Selingo. A few weeks ago, I moderated a panel discussion at the South by Southwest education conference, in Austin, Tex. Known as SXSWedu, the gathering is in only its fourth year and already draws some 6,500 entrepreneurs, educators, investors, and policy makers, easily surpassing the attendance at many of the annual meetings held by the various higher-education associations.
Many of the education providers who showed up in Austin were relatively new players in the field. They don’t yet have the brand names of traditional colleges that have built their reputation over generations by offering degrees and certificates through the factory-model, one-size-fits-all delivery method of modern higher education. Read more...
30 mars 2014

Recent Big-Data Struggles Are ‘Birthing Pains,’ Researchers Say

subscribe todayBy Marc Parry. In 2009, David Lazer sounded the call for a fresh approach to social science. By analyzing large-scale data about human behavior—from social-network profiles to transit-card swipes—researchers could "transform our understanding of our lives, organizations, and societies," Mr. Lazer, a professor of political science and computer science at Northeastern University, wrote in Science. The professor, joined by 14 co-authors, dubbed this field "computational social science."
This month Mr. Lazer published a new Science article that seemed to dump a bucket of cold water on such data-mining excitement. The paper dissected the failures of Google Flu Trends, a flu-monitoring system that became a Big Data poster child. Read more...
30 mars 2014

The Graduate Student Debt Review

By Jason Delisle. A New America analysis of recently available Department of Education data reveals that much of America’s student debt problem may be a result of expensive graduate and professional degrees—not unaffordable undergraduate educations. In fact, around 40 percent of recent federal loan disbursements are for graduate student debt, suggesting that a large chunk of the ubiquitous “$1 trillion in outstanding federal student debt” number is, in fact, graduate debt.
New America’s report, The Graduate Student Debt Reviewsuggests that debt for graduate students in a range of master’s and professional degree programs accounts for some of the most dramatic increases in student borrowing between 2004 and 2012. More...

30 mars 2014

Online Graduate Degrees Hit a Sweet Spot of Quality, Convenience

GaucheBy . From full master's degrees to professional certificates, online classes offer a wide variety of styles and subjects. While distance learning is hardly new, technology has now made it possible – and attractive – for hundreds of highly regarded U.S. institutions to offer their postgraduate degrees to students around the world. While some doctoral programs are being offered online – usually in professional fields like health sciences – the real growth in online graduate education has been in master’s degrees, says Debra Stewart, president of the Council of Graduate Schools, a Washington, D.C.-based organization dedicated to the improvement and advancement of graduate education. More...

30 mars 2014

In Defense of Public Higher Education

By Paul Stoller. In recent months waves of ignorant criticism have flooded the airwaves with a great deal of blather about the nature of higher education at public universities and colleges. Consider the case of Ohio State Representative Andrew Brenner (R) who recently suggested that public education is socialism. Other such critics have said that our colleges are much like indoctrination campus that steer our young people away from "family" values and "free market" ideology. Taking their cue from the more neoliberal wing of conservative thought, a growing group of state legislators have used the rationale of "living within our means" to cut funding for public universities and colleges. Feeling the squeeze, public universities and colleges have trimmed "unproductive" programs like philosophy, music and foreign languages, and have replaced expensive retiring professors with inexpensive temporary instructors. In some cases administrators have been compelled to retrench tenured faculty and eliminate academic departments. This sad litany of events has provoked much lamentation from a whole range of scholars including Noam Chomsky who believes that the privatization of our public universities will soon undermine the foundation of public education. More...

30 mars 2014

Study Names Colleges With the Best Return on Investment

By . Payscale, a company that tracks salaries in the U.S., is out with its annual report on collegiate return on investment. (Payscale was kind enough to send us an early copy of the data, available here.)
The schools that did the best weren’t a huge surprise. Topping the list is Harvey Mudd College, a leading engineering school. The remaining institutions in the top 10 are elite colleges with expansive alumni networks (Harvard, Princeton) and top-notch technical schools (MIT, Caltech). More...

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