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2 mars 2013

L’enseignement supérieur de demain se fera-t-il à distance ?

http://orientation.blog.lemonde.fr/files/2011/08/Edhec-Olivier-Rollot-208x300.jpgBlog "Il y a une vie après le bac" d'Olivier Rollot. Avec le développement des massively open online courses (MOOC), ces cours en ligne gratuits dispensés aux États-Unis par les plus grandes universités, le e-learning est devenu le sujet d’intérêt majeur des acteurs de l’enseignement supérieur. En annonçant qu’elle rejoint Coursera, l’École polytechnique ouvre bien grandes les portes des MOOC à la française..
Aux États-Unis ils s’appellent Coursera, Udacity ou edX, au Royaume-Uni FutureLearn s’apprête à se lancer, tous mettent en ligne des centaines de cours gratuits pouvant ensuite déboucher sur l'obtention de certificats. En France les MOOC n’existent aujourd’hui quasiment pas mais tout le monde en parle. En annonçant, qu’elle allait mettre gratuitement en ligne quelques cours à la rentrée 2013 sur une partie qui lui sera dédiée du site Coursera (lire plus bas), l’École Polytechnique rejoint un mouvement qui a débuté aux États-Unis en 2011 quand l’université de Stanford a ouvert son premier cours en ligne sur l’intelligence artificielle.
Auparavant, la Khan Academy mettait bien des cours en ligne mais ne se prenait pas pour une grande université pour autant. A la suite de Stanford, ce sont toutes les grandes universités américaines qui ont rejoint un mouvement qui a littéralement frappé le monde de l’enseignement de stupeur. Mais comment les universités américaines peuvent-elles mettre – gratuitement - en ligne des contenus qu’elles font normalement payer cher, très cher, à des étudiants triés sur le volet? « La création de MOOC est réservée à de grands établissements qui inventent ainsi de nouveaux business models: l’enseignement est gratuit à l’entrée mais payant à la sortie, lorsqu’il faut délivrer un diplôme ou un certificat à ceux qui ont suivi gratuitement les cours en ligne », répond Jean-François Fiorina, le directeur adjoint du groupe Grenoble École de management. Suite de l'article...
http://orientation.blog.lemonde.fr/files/2011/08/Edhec-Olivier-Rollot-208x300.jpg Blag "Tá an saol i ndiaidh scoile ard" de Olivier Rollot. Le forbairt na rásaíocht massively oscailte ar líne (MOOC), ar na cúrsaí saor in aisce ar líne ar fáil sna Stáit Aontaithe ag ollscoileanna le rá, tá r-fhoghlama a bheith ar an ábhar na bpáirtithe leasmhara spéis mhór san ardoideachas. Ag fógairt a tháinig isteach é Coursera, osclaíonn Polytechnic doirse MOOC leor na Fraince. Níos mó...
2 mars 2013

Paris Sciences et Lettres - vrai projet commun et fédérateur

http://www.headway-advisory.com/blog/wp-content/themes/headway/images/logo.jpgPar Olivier Rollot.« Paris Sciences et Lettres est un vrai projet commun et fédérateur »: Monique Canto-Sperber, présidente de PSL.
Après avoir dirigé l’École normale supérieure (ENS), Monique Canto-Sperber est devenue en 2012 présidente de l’université de recherche Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL) qui réunit aussi bien l’ENS que le Collège de France, l’université Paris Dauphine ou encore les Beaux-Arts de Paris.
Un ensemble d’excellence de niveau mondial qui provoque parfois bien des jalousies mais n’en trouve pas moins peu à peu sa place dans un enseignement supérieur en mutation perpétuelle. Entretien. Suite de l'article...
http://www.headway-advisory.com/blog/wp-content/themes/headway/images/logo.jpg By Olivier Rollot. "Paris Sciences et Lettres is a real common and unifying project" Monique Canto-Sperber, President of PSL. After leading the École Normale Supérieure (ENS), Monique Canto-Sperber in 2012 became president of the University of Science and Humanities Research Paris (PSL), which includes both the ENS that the Collège de France, the University Paris Dauphine or the Beaux-Arts in Paris. More...
2 mars 2013

Les prépas s’interrogent sur leur avenir

http://www.headway-advisory.com/blog/wp-content/themes/headway/images/logo.jpgPar Olivier Rollot.La nouvelle loi à venir sur l’enseignement supérieur et la recherche a au moins cela de positif qu’elle fait se poser plein de questions. Si les proviseurs réunis au sein de l’Association des proviseurs ayant des classes préparatoires aux grandes écoles (APLCPGE) se disent ainsi « favorables » à la réforme, ils ne veulent pas qu’elle prenne la forme d’une « annexion des filières CPGE grandes écoles par les universités ».
Un rapprochement, pas une absorption!

« Nous sommes favorables à des rapprochements avec l’université mais dans le cadre d’une loi incitative. Imposer c’est prendre le risque d’opposer », réagit Patrice Corre, proviseur du lycée Henri IV et vice-président de l’APLCPGE (lire son entretien complet bientôt), qui souhaite également « pouvoir signer des conventions avec toutes sortes d’établissements et pas seulement les universités » tout en soulignant que « 100% de ses étudiants intégrant ensuite une grande école l’inscription à l’université ne leur est guère nécessaire ». Lire la suite...
http://www.headway-advisory.com/blog/wp-content/themes/headway/images/logo.jpg De réir Olivier Rollot. An dlí nua atá ag teacht ar ardoideachas agus ar thaighde ar a laghad, tá sé dearfach a bheidh sé a iarraidh go leor de na ceisteanna. Má príomhoidí bailíodh ag Cumann Phríomhoidí le ranganna ullmhúcháin do Grandes écoles (APLCPGE) arna shloinneadh mar "fabhrach" chun athchóiriú, nach bhfuil siad ag iarraidh é i bhfoirm CPGE "annexation slabhraí scoileanna ard ag ollscoileanna." Níos mó...

2 mars 2013

MOOCs and Digital Diploma Mills: Forgetting Our History

Pragmatism over zeal – aut inveniam viam aut faciam. When David Noble first published his groundbreaking critique of online education in 1998, Digital Diploma Mills: The Automation of Higher Education, I thought to myself “he couldn’t be more wrong.” As it turns out he might not have been wrong – maybe Noble was simply so miraculously prescient that I couldn’t see what he saw. Fifteen – count them, fifteen – years later, Digital Diploma Mills reads as if it were researched and written about the current phenomenon called “MOOCs.” Entire paragraphs from the essay can be read unaltered and applied precisely to the state of things today:
What is driving this headlong rush to implement new technology with so little regard for deliberation of the pedagogical and economic costs and at the risk of student and faculty alienation and opposition? A short answer might be the fear of getting left behind, the incessant pressures of “progress”. But there is more to it. For the universities are not simply undergoing a technological transformation. Beneath that change, and camouflaged by it, lies another: the commercialization of higher education. For here as elsewhere technology is but a vehicle and a disarming disguise. Read more...
2 mars 2013

The 3 Ms, quality and instructional design of MOOCs

Wordle: Stephen Downes @ Learnx 09The 3 Ms of MOOCs are Mission, MOOCs and Money. The fundamental questions boards should be asking include:
- Why are we online? Is the movement to or expansion of online education consistent with the institutional mission? Does and will it serve and advance the institutional mission? Or is the key issue in the discussion about online education—including any conversations about MOOCs—money?
- How do we assess quality—that of our own online offerings and those of others, including the MOOCs?
- What will it take to achieve our objectives in terms of online learning—including human and financial capital, content expertise, the political will to change, and many other concerns?
Quality in online education, in particular MOOCs might be defined differently from those quality in classroom education, with a face-to-face teaching environment. What is quality of MOOC from the perspective of educators, learners, and employers?
Quality is defined as conformance to requirements (Philip B. Crosby) (slide on Cost of Quality as Driver of Quality Improvement).  Have the cost of conformance and non-conformance been examined and analysed in MOOCs?  What are the “true cost” of MOOCs in the quality equation? Read more...
2 mars 2013

e-Learning sources and MOOCs

My Education PathThis site helps you navigate in e-Learning sources and MOOCs. We try to systematize information about MOOC education. You can use this service to find MOOCs, online courses, share comments and reviews.
Our mission is to help people to build a personal education path using free or cheap online courses as alternative to traditional higher education. We help to find free alternatives to expensive college/university courses.
Paths are consructed with MOOCs and online courses from the directory. Browse all MOOCs Paths Directory. Read more about Paths. Read more...
2 mars 2013

The Disruption Higher Ed Doesn’t See Coming (and how it could respond, even lead, but probably won’t)

By sleslie. No, not MOOCs. Badges. Ok, now that you’ve stopped laughing (I admit, even I have a hard time not dismissively thinking of the sleeves of my Cub Scout shirt when I hear the term) let me explain why badges, as they mature beyond where they are currently, have the potential to disrupt formal education in a way that none of the technology innovations we’ve seen in the last couple of decades have.
Over those two decades, essentially the duration of my working life so far, every time I have tried to explain the magnitude of the disruptions (and the amount of potentials) that the network presents to formal education institutions (especially post secondary ones) the trump card interlocuters ALWAYS bring out to minimize the potential threat is “Accreditation.” Regardless of how many people are learning with each other, for free, in communities online, or the skyrocketing costs of formal ed, or how poorly the 4 year residential model serves an increasingly unconventional student body, or how the educational practices in many higher ed classrooms have barely moved out of the 19th Century, when met with the prospect that the value of a University degree is under threat and that their “market” will get as disrupted as the newspaper business, or travel agencies, etc., the response is simply “yeah, but we’re the only one who can issue degrees that people trust.” But I believe badges hold the potential to disrupt this. Read more...
2 mars 2013

The End of the (MOOC) World is Nigh

By Matt Crosslin. Anyone remember Second Life? It started off as a bleeding edge tool that a few educators experimented in. Then it exploded in popularity, with proponents calling it a “game changer” and the “future of online learning.” Then people started questioning whether it was really that big of a deal. In no time you had two diametrically opposed camps set up: one that thought Second Life was a pointless waste of time, and another that started telling people that questioned it that it was here to stay and that they should get over it and move on. Then before you knew it…. Second Life completely disappeared out of the conversation – almost overnight.
Isolated incident? What about Google Wave? Same cycle (even though it was forced to be a bit under the radar at first because of the restricted access imposed by Google). Once people started dividing and taking extreme sides…. poof. It died.
That is pretty much the cycle you see with many education tools and concepts. Under-the-radar experimentation gives way to mass exposure and hype, which brings out people that question the hype, which devolves into rigid camps and opposing sides, and finally ending with the quick death of the tool or idea. Read more...
2 mars 2013

FutureLearn: pedagogical & mLearning MOOC platform - the approach

Inge Ignatia de WaardBy Inge Ignatia de Waard. For all of you out there wanting to push your government into setting up a Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) platform gathering knowledge from all your national universities, take a look at the approach of UK’s open university on planning a MOOC platform, it looks very promising. Ever since I was 9 years old I have watched school television on BBC where the Open University UK rolled out wonderfully rich and comprehensible visual content. At age 10 I could understand and speak basic English thanks to them (Dutch being my mother tongue). Now, as in a dream come true I am researching right at the center of that same institution and … even bigger news: they are starting up their own MOOC platform, the so called FutureLearn ! So ok, I am a bit enthusiastic here - read subjective - but after hearing yesterday’s introduction focusing on the pedagogical and design plans of the FutureLearn MOOC platform from Mr UK-MOOC himself – Mike Sharples – I gladly list why I think FutureLearn starts with an advantage and could become a strong contender to the already existing xMOOC platforms out there (EDx, Udacity, Coursera...). Read more...
2 mars 2013

The changing role of L&D: from “packaging” to “scaffolding” plus “social capability building”

soccapI have been been talking to a number of different organisations recently about the future of the L&D department and in doing so have been building on the diagram I shared in a recent post - where I illustrated how the function of the department is expanding into the new areas of performance support, as well as supporting social collaboration and personal learning.
I think there are a number of additional factors involved which are not that clear in that diagram – and that is how the future is about moving on from a focus on organizing others’ learning by “packaging” up lots of content, delivering it to them “on a plate”, and then managing access to it all. Rather the future is going to be more about “scaffolding“.  I mean by this, working in partnership with the relevant team or group in the organization to help to provide a framework – ie the infrastructure (platforms, tools etc) as well as the right conditions for learning and performance support and improvement to take place.
And furthermore, rather than trying to design, create, deliver or even “control” what happens there, there is also a need for a focus on “building the new personal and social capabilities” that are are going to be required by the new “connected workers”, in order for them to work and learn effectively in the digitally connected workplace. So I’d like to share with you another diagram I have been working on, to show what all this means in practice. Behind each of the coloured areas there is obviously much more detail, illustrated by case studies and examples – which I’ll talk more about in subsequent posts. But in the meantime if you are interested in the area of social capability building, take  a look at the Connected Worker site. Read more...
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