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28 juillet 2015

Research in the social sciences on the rise in Africa – CODESRIA

By Karen MacGregor – Africa Editor. At the 14th General Assembly of CODESRIA – the Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa – there was excitement over the high level of reflections and more than 100 full papers. Wachira Kigotho reports on a warning that quality in universities must further improve to reduce an increased risk of brain drain stemming from internationalisation.
In Africa Analysis, Sheldon G Weeks details major challenges facing Botswana’s oldest and newest public universities. And in Africa Features Elizia Volkmann finds the private sector stepping in to provide higher education in information technology in Morocco and Wachira Kigotho charts the rapid expansion of higher education in Tanzania as outlined in a World Bank study.
In Global Features, Brendan O’Malley unpacks a new report from Scholars at Risk, which documents how militant groups and state forces in many countries are using violence, imprisonment and intimidation to silence students and academics.
In Commentary, we offer opposing points of view on the proposed academic boycott of Israel. John Kelly argues that a total boycott could ensure that Israeli academics and students force their government to ease restrictions on Palestinian universities; while David Newman contends that the activities of the boycott movement serve only to weaken the chances of Israeli-Palestinian rapprochement.
Also in Commentary, Peter Tindemans says we should think in novel ways to reshape doctoral training given that growing numbers of PhDs will end up in non-research positions. Read more...

28 juillet 2015

'Torture' allegation findings have severely damaged psychologists' standing

By Brendan O’Malley – Managing Editor. In News, Mary Beth Marklein reports on the fallout from the finding of an independent investigator that the officials of the American Psychological Association changed its ethics code in collusion with Defense Department officials to allow its members to use “enhanced” interrogation techniques without violating the guidelines.
In Commentary, Simon Marginson asks if higher education is responsible for the growth of socio-economic inequality in the UK and US and elsewhere, and examines how even elite universities can address barriers to social mobility.
Nader Habibi argues that Saudi Arabia should curb annual enrolment to universities because too many graduates are unable to find a job to make use of their skills. And Jeffrey Herlihy-Mera outlines how US visa policies are hampering academic freedom by discriminating against scholars from Latin America, Asia, Africa and majority Muslim nations.
In Features, Brendan O’Malley unpicks the Victoria government’s strategy for opening a new frontier in the growing competition for incoming Asian university students by attracting younger students – to the state’s schools. And Munyaradzi Makoni says banishing plagiarism could help Mozambique nurture the original thinkers needed to develop the country.
In our World Blog, John K Wilson says when controversial scholars, such as Steven Salaita, are sanctioned for having offensive views, it has a chilling effect throughout academia. Read more...

28 juillet 2015

Reconstructing higher education post-conflict is a global responsibility

By Brendan O’Malley – Managing Editor. In Commentary, Sultan Barakat and Sansom Milton argue that rebuilding higher education in the aftermath of conflict is a top priority that requires collective national and international effort.
Jamil Khader contends that the magnitude of the attack on academic freedom in the occupied Palestinian territories has been underestimated. Carolina Guzmán-Valenzuela writes that student protests in Chile have impoverished higher education quality and could produce a generation with a strong political formation but without a robust academic background.
Abi Mandelbaum describes how colleges in America are using virtual reality and augmented reality to attract students and create a community. In World Blog, Margaret Andrews makes the case for marketing universities in ways that reflect a strong, unique identity rather than making them all look the same.
In Features, Nic Mitchell outlines a report from the European Students’ Union warning that patchy implementation of the Bologna process could render it obsolete. Suvendrini Kakuchi finds a new era of university-industry collaboration in Japan, and Munyaradzi Makoni looks at university involvement in innovation and inclusive development in marginalised African communities. Read more...

28 juillet 2015

University students fear for their lives after threats from Burundi’s agents

By Brendan O’Malley – Managing Editor. In a worrying week for academic freedom, in Features, Andrew Green reports on allegations in Burundi that students are being targeted with harassment, including death threats, by security forces, amid fears that the embattled government has put educated young people on its list of perceived enemies. In News, Yojana Sharma reports on fears that a new law in China will bring the activities of foreign higher education partners under the remit of China’s national security authorities. And in Commentary, Rachael Jolley, editor of the Index on Censorship magazine, says threats to academic freedom are looming large across the world from the USA to India, even in democratic societies.
Also, in Commentary, Martin Cohen says the Greek government is being led by academics and asks if its seemingly reckless negotiating strategy is informed by Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis’s ‘game theory’ analysis of the ‘incredible threat’. And Daniel Obst examines the potential opportunities for collaboration arising from the recent meeting of US and Iranian higher education leaders in Iran.
In our World Blog Martin Ince says if there is one lesson to be learned from Nobel Prize winner Sir Tim Hunt’s life-altering blunder which led to his resignation from his honorary professorship at University College London, it is the need for even stellar academics to have media awareness training.
In Features Brendan O’Malley looks at who the winners were when the European Research Council announced its €445 million (US$493 million) worth of advanced grant awards going to 190 researchers for ground-breaking ideas. And Karen MacGregor reports on the World Bank’s US$150 million programme to strengthen Africa’s 19 centres of excellence. Read more...

28 juillet 2015

Where fear and coercion are being used to threaten even the freedom to think

By Brendan O’Malley – Managing Editor. In Features, Brendan O’Malley outlines a new report from Scholars at Risk, which documents how not only militant groups but state forces in many countries are using violence, imprisonment and intimidation to silence students and academics and close down the space in which alternative ideas or critical thinking can emerge.
In News, Yojana Sharma reports on the fears being raised over the upholding of academic freedom on foreign campuses in China in the wake of its ideological tightening of freedoms in its own universities.
In Commentary, we offer two opposing points of view on the proposed academic boycott of Israel. John Kelly argues that a total boycott could ensure Israeli academics and students force their government to ease restrictions on Palestinian universities; while David Newman argues that the activities of the boycott, divestment and sanctions movement serve only to weaken the chances of Israeli-Palestinian rapprochement.
Also in Commentary, Peter Tindemans says we should think in novel ways about reshaping doctoral training to cope with the reality that many doctorate holders will end up in non-research positions.
In World Blog, William Patrick Leonard says international students looking to study in South Korea should shop around to find the institutions which run courses in English at their level, because some institutions are better prepared than others to offer them.
In our Special Report on the 14th General Assembly of the Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa, Wachira Kigotho hears a warning that the quality of education in African universities must be improved to reduce the increased risk of brain drain stemming from internationalisation. Read more...

28 juillet 2015

Former un Référent Handicap : le calendrier du second semestre

Retour à la page d'accueilEnvoyer un salarié en formation Référent Handicap c’est choisir d’avoir une Politique handicap active. Les prochaines étapes de la formation seront Amiens, Anglet, Paris, Tours et Bordeaux.

Amiens : 22 et 23 septembre
Anglet : 6 et 7 octobre
Paris : 20 et 21 octobre
Tours : 25 et 26 novembre
Bordeaux : 8 et 9 décembre

Pour plus d'informations cliquez ici. Voir l'article...

28 juillet 2015

60 milliards d'économies, c'est possible

Par Laurent Bigorgne. En quinze mesures concrètes, l'Institut Montaigne propose de réduire le niveau de la dépense publique en agissant tant sur les dépenses de fonctionnement que sur celles d'intervention. A l’automne 2012, le Président de la République s’engageait à réaliser 60 milliards d’euros d’économies. Trois ans plus tard, le niveau de la dépense publique et de l’endettement de la France n’a pas baissé. Une petite musique s'installe même qui dit que la situation de notre pays s’améliore... La tension autour de la Grèce et la récente remontée des taux nous rappellent à la réalité. Le dernier rapport de l'Institut Montaigne, Dépense publique : le temps de l'action, présente en 15 propositions concrètes un plan de 59 milliards d'euros d'économies, soit 3 points de PIB. Voir l'article...

28 juillet 2015

Le Big data et les objets connectés au cœur des plans de réindustrialisation

Par Lucie Piolot. Comme l’a rappelé l’Institut Montaigne dans le récent rapport Big data et objets connectés : faire de la France un champion de la révolution numérique (avril 2015), le Big data et les objets connectés sont au cœur des nouvelles problématiques de souveraineté, de compétitivité et de libertés publiques. Ainsi, la notion de confiance recouvre les interrogations et craintes suscitées par les finalités des usages qui sont fait des données produites par les individus. Voir l'article...

28 juillet 2015

La nouvelle mondialisation : les réformes économiques françaises controversées

Par Institut Montaigne. As troops marched along the Champs Elysées this week to celebrate Bastille Day in a traditional display of French power and grandeur, French leaders likely reflected on France’s standing in the world. As befits any French topic, it is something of a paradox. On the one hand, France has remained an economic and political power in an increasingly competitive world. France’s economy thrives under international competition and it punches well above its weight in geopolitics. But on the other, it faces major economic and political challenges and its leaders appear uncertain about France’s political capacity to continue to adapt. Voir l'article...

28 juillet 2015

Retour sur : Les Barbares Attaquent … la démocratie !

Par Institut Montaigne. La révolution numérique a consacré les notions d’individu et de personnalisation. Mais comment concilier l’intérêt général au service duquel les politiques doivent être conduites et les intérêts particuliers que chacun défend ? Comment la démocratie peut-elle résoudre ce paradoxe ? Les vieilles pratiques démocratiques se périment à toute vitesse et l’essoufflement de notre modèle politique appelle une réponse, sous peine de voir les mouvements contestataires se multiplier. Voir l'article...

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