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16 décembre 2012

Branch campuses produce business leaders, not research

http://enews.ksu.edu.sa/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/UWN.jpgBy Grace Karram. Canada’s University of Waterloo announced this autumn that it will close its Dubai campus after only three years of operation. The withdrawal is due to financial uncertainty as a result of low student enrolment.
But the university does not plan to withdraw entirely from the region; it will stay in the United Arab Emirates, but with a redefined role. According to one report, this revamped agenda may focus on “research linkages and graduate studies”.
Research and graduate education are anything but a new role for Western institutions like Waterloo. For decades, a large portion of university internationalisation has happened in these sectors. Returning to these mainstays may not be a viable fallback option for globally aspiring universities that want to compete in the world’s high-paced education hubs.
Waterloo’s dilemma has been shared by about a dozen Western universities that have established campuses in emerging economies only to pull out later when the programmes were not as lucrative as anticipated. The majority of these are long-established Western universities with rich traditions of research and scholarship. Read more...
16 décembre 2012

Higher education messages from UNESCO not mixed

http://enews.ksu.edu.sa/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/UWN.jpgDear Editor
This letter is in response to the article by Erin Millar, published in University World News on 18 November 2012.
I would like to draw your attention to the following:
I have no recollection of having been formally approached by Millar for an interview for University World News at the WISE 2012 conference in Doha. Millar says that she captured my words immediately after my official presentation at the summit on Thursday 15 November when many other participants were trying to speak with me.
If this is the case, which is as a matter of fact possible but sincerely forgotten by me due to my fatigue after my presentation and the debate which followed, my words should be considered as merely spontaneous and certainly with no connection with what the Director General of UNESC0 might have said to Millar and about which I was not informed at all.
As a UNESC0 official I have always tried to pay attention not to comment or to publicly criticise any statements made by UNESCO’s Director General at the conference or in any other circumstances.
Therefore, I would appreciate that University World News publish my response as a sign of respect for its readers and for the sake of deontology.
Yours sincerely
Georges Haddad, Director, Education Research and Prospective, Education Sector, UNESCO. Read more...
16 décembre 2012

Agency fights to maintain standards during HE expansion

http://enews.ksu.edu.sa/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/UWN.jpgBy Jonathan Dyson. The Ethiopian government’s Higher Education Relevance and Quality Agency, HERQA, is to implement new measures designed to raise standards in universities. The initiative comes amid major concerns about the state of the country’s fast-growing tertiary education sector.
The number of public universities in the country has grown from two to 34 over the past 12 years, and there are now seven private universities and 52 polytechnic colleges. Each of Ethiopia's nine regions, apart from Gambela, now has at least one university.
Such rapid expansion has brought with it growing doubts about the quality of teaching and other resources, as well as the employability of graduates.
Dr Tesfaye Teshome, director general of HERQA, told University World News that a new quality assurance programme is set to be introduced, focused heavily on measuring the specific skills and other attributes being attained by graduates. Read more...
16 décembre 2012

Report calls for exit from a ‘research hotel’ model

http://enews.ksu.edu.sa/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/UWN.jpgBy Jan Petter Myklebust. In 2010 the Swedish Research Council published a report showing that the country’s production of cutting-edge research had fallen below that of Denmark, The Netherlands and Switzerland. This month a new report has called for funding changes, stronger academic leadership, and clear career paths and good conditions for young researchers.
Following the 2010 study, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences commissioned two professors, Gunnar Öquist and Mats Benner, to find out why the country’s breakthrough research was in comparative decline.
Their report, Fostering Breakthrough Research: A comparative study, published on 9 December, offers an extensive analysis. Read more...
16 décembre 2012

University leaders launch governance reform network

http://enews.ksu.edu.sa/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/UWN.jpgMore than 100 university presidents from across the Middle East and North Africa have pledged to launch a network for higher education to support governance reform, benchmarking and knowledge sharing.
The university leaders had gathered in Rabat, Morocco, for a regional workshop aimed at developing a common strategy for higher education reform and the use of the University Governance Screening Card, or UGSC – a tool for measuring the quality of university management – the World Bank said in a statement.
The network will link experts from participating countries and international practitioners “to support ongoing research for the regular updating and refining of benchmarking tools and the promotion of knowledge sharing”, the media release said.
Use of the UGSC had risen rapidly in the two years since its launch, expanding from 41 universities in four countries in 2010 to more than 100 institutions in seven countries. Read More...
16 décembre 2012

Industry worldwide plans to hire more business graduates

http://enews.ksu.edu.sa/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/UWN.jpgBy Erin Millar. Recent graduates can look forward to an improved job market in 2013 despite sustained economic uncertainty, according to a just-released employer survey published by the Graduate Management Admission Council, or GMAC.
While masters-level and business graduates were poised to see the biggest gains in hiring, the labour market for bachelor degree holders remained steady.
The projections are based on a year-end survey of 201 employers from 182 companies globally, including 45 Fortune 500 companies.
Seventy-six percent of employers planned to hire new MBAs in 2013, up seven points from the number of 2012 MBA graduates they hired. Other business-related postgraduate level candidates are also expected to be in demand.
Surveyed employers planned to hire masters of management, accounting and finance graduates in significantly greater numbers than last year.
Seventy-eight percent of employers planned to higher new bachelor degree graduates. Read More...
16 décembre 2012

Ten-year higher education strategy launched

http://enews.ksu.edu.sa/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/UWN.jpgBy Wagdy Sawahel. Iraq has launched its first-ever national education strategy, for the period 2012-22, aimed at helping to improve education quality for the country's 33 million citizens, especially the most deprived youth.
Launched on 9 December, the strategy plans to enhance social reintegration and cohesion and to prevent social exclusion within Iraqi society. It also emphasises the importance of quality curriculum, institutions and resources in higher education, according to a report from the United Nations News Centre.
The strategy was developed by a committee of education experts and advisors within the ministries of education and higher education in Baghdad and Erbil, with international technical expertise and guidance provided by UN agencies and the World Bank
Among the elements of the strategy are providing free and accessible education to children and youth from pre-school to higher education, as well as ensuring high quality education based on global best practices.
Key educational targets include increasing Iraq's pre-school enrolment rate from 7% to 22% by 2020, and the primary school enrolment rate from 93% to 98% by the end of 2015. More...
16 décembre 2012

Draft reforms usher in ‘two-track’ masters system

http://enews.ksu.edu.sa/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/UWN.jpgBy Hiep Pham. New draft regulations for postgraduate degree programmes – including introducing a two-track system of masters degrees to tackle Vietnam’s need for higher qualified university lecturers – have been released by the Ministry of Education and Training.
The draft, published for consultation on the ministry’s website, proposes overarching changes, even though wide-ranging regulations on postgraduate education were issued just a year ago.
In particular, masters-level courses will be divided into ‘professional’ and ‘research-oriented’ tracks.
Most masters students are expected to enrol in the ‘professional’ category, while research masters students would spend more time on high-level research, preparing them for future academic careers, according to Deputy Minister for Education Bui Van Ga.
Speaking to local media last week, Ga admitted that postgraduate education in Vietnam did “not meet the demands of society or even the educators themselves”, and said it was time for “comprehensive reform”. Read more...
16 décembre 2012

Universities may take minister to court over autonomy

http://enews.ksu.edu.sa/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/UWN.jpgBy Cornia Pretorius. South African universities could tackle Higher Education and Training Minister Blade Nzimande in the Constitutional Court next year following radical changes to the Higher Education Act that were steamrolled through parliament.
The Higher Education and Training Laws Amendment Bill has been described as "apartheid-like" and "draconian" for the wide-ranging powers it will give Nzimande to intervene in the running of universities – the one part of the South African education system that is still functioning well.
If enacted it will give Nzimande the power to issue ‘directives’ to universities if he believed they were acting in a discriminatory manner.
This means he could tell a world-class institution such as the University of Cape Town to change its entry requirements and dissolve its council if it does not convince him of the merits of its requirements, according to experts. Read more...
16 décembre 2012

Erasmus funds for students cleared at last minute

http://enews.ksu.edu.sa/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/UWN.jpgByAlan Osborn. It was a tight call but the money came through in the end and students signed up for the European Union’s (EU) Erasmus student exchange programme will get funding after all next year.
The Erasmus cash had been caught up in a budget deadlock lasting months and the issue was only resolved this week, when the European Parliament rubber-stamped a deal agreed a few days earlier by EU ministers. Among other things the agreed deal on the EU budget for next year released a €90 million (US$118 million) special corrective sum for Erasmus. At one point it had seemed likely that Erasmus would be forced to cut students’ grants from early in 2013.
"The agreement means that the commission can now transfer necessary funds to the national agencies which are responsible for running Erasmus in the member states. The agencies will then release funds to beneficiaries of the programme, including the home universities and colleges which pay the monthly grants to students," said the European Commission. Read more...
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