Les Perspectives de l’emploi de l'OCDE 2017, qui seront publiées le mardi 13 juin à 11h00, heure de Paris,présentent les données et les analyses les plus récentes concernant la situation du marché du travail, ainsi que les dernières tendances, les éléments nouveaux et les perspectives dans les pays de l’OCDE.
L’édition de cette année des Perspectives comprend un nouveau tableau de bord qui compare les performances des différents marchés nationaux du travail à l’aune du volume d’emplois, de leur qualité et de l’inclusivité du marché de l’emploi. Y sont également examinés la résilience des marchés du travail dans le sillage de la crise mondiale, l’impact du progrès technologique et de la mondialisation sur l’emploi dans la zone OCDE ces vingt dernières années, et l’évolution des négociations collectives. Plus...
Innovation ouverte et PME
Le numérique introduit partout des échanges et des modes de fonctionnement collaboratifs : l'innovation ouverte s'impose de plus en plus comme le modèle général de l'innovation.
Ce doit donc être la priorité absolue des dispositifs d'aide publics ou privés que de soutenir l'innovation ouverte dans les petites et moyennes entreprises (PME), pour favoriser leurs croissance et leur transformation en entreprises de taille intermédiaires (ETI) créatrices d'emplois nouveaux.
Il est aujourd'hui reconnu par nombre d'études économiques (OCDE, Banque de France...) que les emplois nouveaux en France viendront pour l'essentiel de la création et du développement de PME et d'ETI, et, plus précisément, de la transformation des PME (de 11 à 250 personnes) en ETI (de 250 à 5000 personnes). C'est ce processus de transformation qui pose problème en France, où les ETI font cruellement défaut au tissu économique et à l'emploi. Plus...
The Economic and Fiscal Consequences of Immigration (2017)
The Economic and Fiscal Consequences of Immigration finds that the long-term impact of immigration on the wages and employment of native-born workers overall is very small, and that any negative impacts are most likely to be found for prior immigrants or native-born high school dropouts. First-generation immigrants are more costly to governments than are the native-born, but the second generation are among the strongest fiscal and economic contributors in the U.S. This report concludes that immigration has an overall positive impact on long-run economic growth in the U.S. More...
The Value of Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences to National Priorities: A Report for the National Science Foundation 2017
Nearly every major challenge the United States faces—from alleviating unemployment to protecting itself from terrorism—requires understanding the causes and consequences of people’s behavior. Even societal challenges that at first glance appear to be issues only of medicine or engineering or computer science have social and behavioral components. Having a fundamental understanding of how people and societies behave, why they respond the way they do, what they find important, what they believe or value, and what and how they think about others is critical for the country’s well-being in today’s shrinking global world. The diverse disciplines of the social, behavioral, and economic (SBE) sciences ―anthropology, archaeology, demography, economics, geography, linguistics, neuroscience, political science, psychology, sociology, and statistics―all produce fundamental knowledge, methods, and tools that provide a greater understanding of people and how they live. More...
October 17-20, 2017 "Africa and Africans in National, Regional and Global Dimensions"
October 17-20, 2017 "Africa and Africans in National, Regional and Global Dimensions"
RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
INSTITUTE FOR AFRICAN STUDIES
|
30/1 ул. Спиридоновка, Москва, 123001 |
30/1 Spiridonovka str., Moscow, 123001 |
Africa and Africans in National, Regional and Global Dimensions
14th International African Studies Conference
(Moscow, October 17-20, 2017)
The preliminary program of the conference
Panels
Guidelines. More...
Generation Z is starting university – but is higher education ready?
Smarter than baby boomers and way more ambitious than Millennials: universities don’t seem to be considering the impact of Gen Z. More...
Women face pay gap just one year after graduation
Government figures say men more likely to have higher pay than women who graduated in the same subjects in the same year. More...
What to expect when you're expecting at university
Having a baby at university can seem impossible – but help is available for pregnant students who know where to look. More...
How can universities create a carer-friendly culture?
Universities need to keep carers in mind if they are to foster a truly supportive working environment for academic staff. More...
What should I consider when buying a laptop for university?
In most cases, a laptop will be the best answer, but many students use more than one device. A full “educational IT” system could include a smartphone, a tablet, a laptop and a USB backup drive, plus a laptop riser or docking station with an external keyboard and mouse. More...