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23 mars 2013

Skills gap? What skills gap?

Go to the Globe and Mail homepageBy Simona Chiose. In advance of budget day Thursday, a debate is heating up over the extent to which Canada is really experiencing a skills gap. Maclean’s argues that B.A.s who are overqualified for service jobs are taking jobs from the less educated without being able to fill gaps in science or technical industries. Meanwhile, as Alex Usher points out in this blog, most of the occupations predicted to experience labour shortages will require B.A.s. Read more...
23 mars 2013

The (ambiguous) benefits of short-term study abroad

By Léo Charbonneau. Study abroad is one of those things that many educators just want to believe in. Personally, I love to travel and would have jumped at the chance to do a study term abroad as an undergraduate, but at the time I was unaware of any such opportunity. I also believe deeply in the intrinsic value of travel – I have learned a great deal about the world around me, and about myself, through my travels. But, of course, it would be good to know empirically that there is a pedagogical benefit to a study-abroad program, a point addressed in an article in the latest edition of the Canadian Journal of University Continuing Education. The article, “Student Engagement and Study Abroad,” is by Liam Rourke and Heather Kanuka at the University of Alberta. Read more...

23 mars 2013

Campus, community and progress

mike_savage_210x400By Mike Savage. Proud to be mayor of an education hub. This essay is adapted from an address that Halifax Mayor Mike Savage gave in February to a meeting of university government relations officers and communications directors, convened in Ottawa by the Association of Universities and Colleges of Canada.
As a member of parliament for seven years and, until 2011, chair of the Liberal Post-secondary Education and Research Caucus, I had the privilege of traveling around Canada and learning about our universities and colleges through meeting presidents, other leaders, students, professors and researchers. I was very lucky to have learned about, and worked with, universities and colleges as an MP, and am indebted to many for their patience and time. But as I considered running for mayor of Halifax, I began to see postsecondary institutions through a somewhat different lens, a wider lens. Read more...
23 mars 2013

Digital moralism

http://www.universityaffairs.ca/images/BlogSpeculativeDiction.jpgBy Melonie Fullick. This week on Wednesday, my Twitter feed was swamped first with posts about the newly elected Pope (which I expected). What I didn’t expect was that by the time evening rolled around, the Pope tweets were being eclipsed by reactions to Google’s decision to “kill” its RSS aggregation tool, Reader. Now, I use Reader a lot–every day–to sort through piles of higher education news, so I was annoyed by this news. It means I need to seek out a new tool and set it up, not just for my personal use but for the professional accounts I run as well. Thankfully feeds can be exported, so the actual transfer shouldn’t be a big deal. There are other options available, and more are being built. For me the issue is more the irrationality of dismantling a perfectly good tool (like when Tweetdeck was bought and destroyed by Twitter), but I’m leaving that aside for now. What I want to address is the theme of digital moralism, which is of course nothing new, but which made another appearance in the Google Reader discussion. Some of the online responses I saw were both predictable and deeply frustrating in a specific way. The line of arguing often begins with “I told you so”, as in, “I told you that using a tool from an Evil Corporation like Google would come to no good”. Followed by, “If you just do X” (get your own website or server; write your own app), your problem is solved. Then: “What, you don’t know how to code? Everyone should know how to code. Why not teach yourself? It’s easy.” Read more...
23 mars 2013

Why do more women than men in academia engage in the community?

When I started writing this blog last September, I indicated that this question around the predominance of women in community-university engagement would be one of the topics I would consider. For weeks I have been regretting making this promise because, although I think it’s a good question, I did not have a good answer.
Research and anecdotal evidence both show a higher participation rate of women from academia in activities such as community service learning (CSL) and community-based research (CBR). Research in the U.S. has demonstrated that women faculty are more likely to participate in community-based service activities than male faculty (e.g., see Wade and Demb 2009, page 11). (This article also presents an interesting model that describes the factors influencing faculty participation in community engagement.)
The gender imbalance shows up among students, too. It is the norm for research samples of students doing service learning to include more women than men, sometimes by a wide margin. While this predominance of female students among service learners is sometimes remarked on in the literature, there is a dearth of research or even speculation about why this imbalance exists. Read more...

23 mars 2013

Warning as 27,000 university students drop out in a year

http://bathknightblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/telegraph-logo.jpgBy Graeme Paton. More than 27,000 undergraduates dropped out of university last year, amid continuing fears that students are being pushed on to inappropriate courses. Official figures show that more than one-in-14 students quit higher education altogether after less than 12 months and numbers soared to almost a quarter at the worst-performing institution. In all, an estimated one-in-10 students will failing to finish the course they started after either quitting higher education, switching to other courses or leaving with a lesser degree.
Data from the Higher Education Statistics Agency shows an improvement in the overall drop-out rate over the last year, with numbers down by around 4,500 in 12 months. Read more...
23 mars 2013

Half of top universities 'cut state school admissions'

http://bathknightblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/telegraph-logo.jpgBy Graeme Paton. Almost half of Britain’s top universities recruited fewer students from state schools last year despite a Government drive to widen access to higher education. Figures show that 11 members of the elite Russell Group turned more places over to privately-educated pupils in 2011/12. Data released by the Higher Education Statistics Agency shows that the vast majority of elite institutions also fell short of official admissions targets imposed to create a more balanced student body.
Universities recruiting proportionally fewer state school students included Bristol, Cambridge, Durham, Imperial College London, Warwick and York. Read more...
23 mars 2013

EU students '10 times more likely to avoid repaying loans'

http://bathknightblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/telegraph-logo.jpgBy Graeme Paton. Almost a quarter of European students who borrowed cash to study at British universities have disappeared without making repayments, figures suggest, prompting fears that hundreds of millions of pounds in loans may be written off.
Data obtained by the Telegraph shows that 22 per cent of students from EU member states awarded Government loans up to 2010 had “not been traced” after graduation. Research published by the House of Commons library suggests these students are around 10-times more likely to fall through the cracks in the system than British graduates. The disclosure comes just weeks after figures showed that almost £400 million in Government loans had been made to students from mainland Europe in the last six years. Students from countries such as Germany, France, Cyprus, Romania, Lithuania and Bulgaria borrowed more than £100m from taxpayers to study in Britain in 2010/11 alone. Read more...
23 mars 2013

Universities pay thrice for open access: Durham v-c

Times Higher EducationBy Matthew Reisz. A vice-chancellor has argued that “crass implementation” of “the wonderful principle of open access” has led to universities “subsidising publishers’ businesses and not getting value for money from journals”. Few dispute “the principle that information gained by public funding should be accessible to the public”, Christopher Higgins, head of Durham University, told the annual conference of the Academic, Professional and Specialist Group of the Booksellers Association last week in Brighton. Yet under current systems, he said, universities pay three times over. They must take money from research budgets to make material freely accessible; they provide much essential refereeing and editorial work for virtually nothing; and then they must pay for journals at prices that have risen faster than tuition fees or research grants, he said. Read more...
23 mars 2013

Undergraduates ‘should be taught entrepreneurship’

Times Higher EducationBy David Matthews. Universities should teach undergraduates how to start up companies, the prime minister’s enterprise advisor has said. Lord Young of Graffham told a conference that higher education had to “instil the very concept of enterprise” into young people.
“Every undergraduate during the course of their degree - and I know exactly how little people do during their undergraduate degree…should have a short course on setting up [their] own company,” he told the Student and Graduate Entrepreneurship in Colleges and Universities conference in London on 20 March.
“The world in which they [graduates] are going to go and inhabit and work in is going to be a self-employment world, it’s going to be a small firms world,” he argued.
Graduates “may have to be more self reliant…they have to embrace the concept of working for themselves”, and universities had to prepare them for this, he said.
His comments come amid debate over the extent to which universities should prepare students for work. Read more...
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