By Edward Kazarian. The National Bureau of Economic Research this month issued a working paper containing a preliminary report on a study of the learning outcomes of students in courses taken during their first term at Northwestern University. The study considers an impressively large sample, "15,662 students taking 56,599 first-quarter classes" and, its authors claim, offers clear statistical evidence that the students learned more in courses taught by non-tenure-track faculty members than in courses taught by tenured and tenure-track professors. Read more...
This Is Tenure?
By Todd C. Ream. The most famous of us all are not real. True, scholars such as Albert Einstein and J. Robert Oppenheimer were once recognized by almost any sector of the American public. In fact, they were so well-recognized that Einstein’s hair and Oppenheimer’s pork pie hat were alone representative of their celebrity. A theoretical physicist, an astrophysicist, an applied physicist, and an engineer are now arguably as well recognized as the Einsteins and Oppenheimers of days past. Read more...
Mini MOOC Minors
By Carl Straumsheim. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology will this fall package some of its online courses into more cohesive sequences, just as edX prepares to roll out certificates of completion using identity verification. Seen together, the two announcements may provide a glimpse at what the future holds for the massive open online course provider. The “XSeries” sequences add a new layer of structure to MITx, the institution’s section of the edX platform. Read more...
Validation Required
By Scott Jaschik. As several colleges over the last 18 months have admitted to submitting false data to U.S. News & World Report and other organizations that compile rankings, U.S. Newshas insisted that there is no broad problem or need for a new system to verify the accuracy of submissions. But on Saturday here at the annual meeting of the National Association for College Admission Counseling, the ethics committee of the association announced an additional mandatory requirement to respond to all the false reporting. Read more...
Wish Lists in Germany
By Frances Mechan-Schmidt. Germany, one of the major powers in world higher education, went to the polls on Sunday. Angela Merkel’s conservative party won the election, leaving her set for a historic third term as chancellor. However, her party fell short of an absolute majority, so it looked likely to seek a coalition with the Social Democrats. Under the energetic leadership of Horst Hippler, chairman of the German Rectors’ Conference (HRK), the country's universities are gearing up to present the new government with a raft of proposals aimed at improving the standing of the nation’s academy. Read more...
Duncan Apologizes on PLUS Loans

“I am not satisfied with the way we handled the updating and changes to the PLUS loan program,” he told a group of historically black college leaders gathered here for the Education Department's annual HBCU Week conference. Read more...
US universities 'seeking to recruit more British students'
By Graeme Paton. American universities are embarking on a major recruitment drive in Britain amid a surge in demand for degree courses on the other side of the Atlantic. The number of US institutions marketing themselves to British students has almost doubled in just four years in a bid to capitalise on mounting interest in overseas study combined with a backlash over rising tuition fees in the UK. Read more...
Students paid £10,000 more after leaving top universities
By Graeme Paton. The earnings power of Britain’s top universities was laid bare today in new figures showing that starting salaries differ by as much as £10,000 depending where students take their degree. Research shows that graduates earn an average of more than £27,000 just six months after leaving the London School of Economics but get paid as little as £17,000 at some less prestigious institutions. Read more...
Back to school on apprenticeships
Aditya Chakrabortty (G2, 24 September) has reopened the season for "more means worse" critics of university expansion. This really betrays the naive elitism and conservative thinking of some labour economists. Just because occupations like policing and nursing used apprenticeship models of training 50 years ago does not mean that such models are still appropriate. Both occupations now need sophisticated skills in dealing with high technology in a diverse society.
In the UK, we no longer accept policing as a form of licensed thuggery or nursing as a version of domestic service. Medicine and law abandoned apprenticeships because they were no longer fit for purpose. In a modern economy, this is true of a growing range of occupations. Adam Smith recognised that the division of labour was a dynamic and evolutionary process: some of his successors might do well to remember this.
Professor Robert Dingwall
Nottingham. More...
University enrolment: latest figures show fall in number of part-time students
By George Arnett. Despite a rise in the number of new full-time students, the drop in part-time enrolments continues to gather pace. The number of new students studying part time in 2011/12 dropped by 7.6 percent from the previous year, according to the latest data from the Higher education statistics agency (HESA). There were 278,545 first year part time students enroling in 2011/2012, a drop of 23,000 from the year previous and a fall of 65,900 from 2008/9. More...